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Showing posts with label linux. Show all posts
Showing posts with label linux. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 25, 2015

Kali KEYEXPIRED 1425567400 KEYEXPIRED 1425567400 KEYEXPIRED 1425567400


While updating Kali Linux, I got a rather strange message:
KEYEXPIRED 1425567400 KEYEXPIRED 1425567400 KEYEXPIRED 1425567400

Somehow that indicate that the keys used for GPG is likely to be expired. 

I dig a bit and found that the way to update the keys is as follows:
apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 7D8D0BF6

Now your Kali should be updating normally again!
BTW, Kali v1.1.0a is out. Maybe its a good time to reinstall the latest version!

Thursday, May 15, 2014

Kali Linux Slow Update


For those using Kali, you must had noticed how slow and painful it is to update the Linux. Unless you have a very fast internet, which will not be the case on a oil rig or the space shuttle. Just kidding about that. But its slow. That's a fact.

What I am going to show you here is a simple tweak and it will work much faster. And I am not talking about private or custom repository, which I strongly discourage as these are not verified and could contain something else which you do not want on your Linux.

Let's find a file call sources.lst in /etc/apt. Open it and look for http://http.kali.org.... Now, all you need to do is to change it to http://repo.kali.org..... You should have 2 instances of it if you are using the default installation.

Now do you normal apt-get update && apt-get upgrade and you will see the differences. While Repo and Http are both official Kali sources, there are slightly different, but I do not suppose most users will be affected by this differences.

Well, good luck updating and happy pen-testing!

Thursday, May 19, 2011

BackTrack 5 32 Bits KDE FileServe Mirror

Since I had uploaded the Gnome version, I thought I might as well upload the KDE version.

Again, here is the official MD5:


Download the files from:


Sunday, May 15, 2011

BackTrack 5 32 Bits Gnome FileServe Mirror

Since its first release, there are only torrent link with no direct link, so I had uploaded the 32 Bits Gnome version to Fileserve so that you can download faster. However, since direct links are available, you can try that too and see which works for you better. 

Don't trust my files? Yes, you shouldn't. But at least trust the official MD5:
b01a93a916fabb6d1640bd0054428e17

Here are the files:

http://www.fileserve.com/file/pb5fWpX
http://www.fileserve.com/file/WzQqKnq
http://www.fileserve.com/file/tpPfnTJ
http://www.fileserve.com/file/86Fc9Z3
http://www.fileserve.com/file/kg8bV5q
http://www.fileserve.com/file/U57h3xA
http://www.fileserve.com/file/qHY8x9Z
http://www.fileserve.com/file/q4FbGXR
http://www.fileserve.com/file/fajPAZ8
http://www.fileserve.com/file/rGdGTPh
http://www.fileserve.com/file/52uAHV7
http://www.fileserve.com/file/R8QzsQG
http://www.fileserve.com/file/n4w2xPW
http://www.fileserve.com/file/Q8pr63m
http://www.fileserve.com/file/KPy9VvB
http://www.fileserve.com/file/Qd3fZRc
http://www.fileserve.com/file/duUEgW3
http://www.fileserve.com/file/wgfyNSF
http://www.fileserve.com/file/Bz4u8Dw
http://www.fileserve.com/file/WyyKVzH
http://www.fileserve.com/file/UnqHhq7
http://www.fileserve.com/file/NYpYwpx
http://www.fileserve.com/file/z8wTfns
http://www.fileserve.com/file/nuYVyHh
http://www.fileserve.com/file/HAhchaw
http://www.fileserve.com/file/p9gN5Ef
http://www.fileserve.com/file/DxwJcrz
http://www.fileserve.com/file/UzZC3AX
http://www.fileserve.com/file/tyvu8fd
http://www.fileserve.com/file/pzpHSUc
http://www.fileserve.com/file/q9t63ay
http://www.fileserve.com/file/vrQ5Csv
http://www.fileserve.com/file/apYZcwW
http://www.fileserve.com/file/fvMBrxv
http://www.fileserve.com/file/Nt25aMP
http://www.fileserve.com/file/ZtShsSg
http://www.fileserve.com/file/SGtgzGP
http://www.fileserve.com/file/rs85GMe
http://www.fileserve.com/file/E3S5V75

Tuesday, May 03, 2011

Ubuntu 11.04 Nutty Narwal goes Final

A few days ago, 11.04 just went final and I am sure many of you are as anxious to upgrade it as me. I had several VM still running 10.10 and this seems to be the right path to go.

While its not rocket science, the most important thing to remember when you want to perform an upgrade is to ensure you download the right ISO. In this case, you can only use the alternative CD from here:

http://www.ubuntu.com/download/ubuntu/alternative-download

Then the rest of the instruction are more or less the same as before, but the exact details can be found here:

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/NattyUpgrades

Also note that only direct upgrade from 10.10 is supported.

Monday, May 31, 2010

How to install Nessus on Backtrack 4

Things has not changed much in the previous versions, of both BackTrack (except it's now Ubuntu) and Nessus. However, it is always good to post something here so that I can refer back to it when I need to.

What you will need is to Download Nessus via:
http://www.nessus.org/download/

The version I get now is 4.2.2. You probably want the GUI as well, which I am not very sure if it is still supported since the version is still at 4.0.2:
http://www.nessus.org/download/index.php?product=NessusClient

In your BackTrack, open a command prompt (or shell) and run:
dpkg -i
for both the Server and the Client (if you want the GUI).

For Nessus Server, the following steps are required:

  1. 1. Make the certificates

    /opt/nessus/sbin/nessus-mkcert

  2. Register the scanner in order to download update

    /opt/nessus/bin/nessus-fetch –register XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX

    Nessus will fetch the update once it finish register. Btw, I presumed you know how this works, if not, you can refer to: http://www.nessus.org/register/

  3. Create a Nessus User


    /opt/nessus/sbin/nessus-adduser

  4. Start Nessus Server


    /etc/init.d/nessusd start

  5. Start Nessus Client

    Backtrack -> Internet -> NessusClient or from CLI: /opt/nessus/bin/NessusClient

That's all to it.


Friday, October 02, 2009

Dual Boot Windows XP (and below) with Linux using Windows MBR

I just noticed that there are 101 FAQ out there to teach you how to dual boot Windows and Linux using LILO, GRUB etc. Maybe its just me, but nobody is happy with Windows Boot Manager? There is a clean and simple way to enable the booting of Linux without choose LILO or Grub. Its just a simple boot sector file added to the Windows Boot Manager and you have it. Why does everyone has to choose LILO or Grub?

Well, so here I am going to talk about this legacy method. Bear in mind that this does not apply to Windows Vista because of the BCD Boot Manager. That you can find it online.

First, figure out a way to get to your Linux. The best thing will be you just finish installing and has not rebooted. Make sure you had chosen to install the Linux Boot sector on the partition itself (sda1 or hda1 etc...) instead of the harddisk (sda or hda etc...). If you had overwritten the bootsector, do a repair with your Windows CD. Its a painful process and I hope you have not come to this. Alternatively, use Super Grub Disk to restore your Windows MBR. You can also us this to boot back into your Linux if you had installed the bootloader into the partition and rebooted (oopps).

UNetbootin Super Grub Disk Loader
Download and run this within Windows:
http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=198821&package_id=261880

Get back into your Linux. Mount your windows directory. Or USB disc etc.
An example will be:
#mkdir /tmp/windows
#mount /dev/sda6 /tmp/windows
sda6 is your Linux partition. You can use Super Grub Disk to navigate and found out anyway.
Now you will need to extract the bootsector of the Linux using this command as root:

#dd if=/dev/sda2 of=/tmp/windows/linux.bin bs=512 count=1

Thats all there is! Well, not really. Reboot back into your Windows. We still have 1 more line to add. Open your boot.ini on your boot drive. You may need to unhide and un-readonly the file first. Add this line to the end of the file:

c:\linux.bin="Linux"

Save and now you have a boot option to linux anytime from the Windows Boot Manager. This doesn't break when you update your Windows etc. Well, it does if you shift your HDD around (if the sda6 or whatever the naming changes.).

Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Fedora 11 on Microsoft Virtual PC 2007 SP1

Again, its time to boot up Fedora 11 on the classic MS VPC...
If you remember, it totally crashed in Fedora 10 without some tweaking, and yes, as expected, it did so again in F11...

So, before we even talk about the installation, you will need to ensure you select the basic video option, then press [tab] and append "vga=0x32D noreplace-paravirt" to the back and press [enter]. This will allow you to boot up all the way into the installer.

Next, it will complain about disk is not initialize. Well, its because you had not formatted your HDD. thats perfectly normal. Just let Fedora do it.

For me, I needed the common applications and some development, so I selected both the "Office productivity" and " Software development" option during the installation.

Will update this, waiting for it to complete now...

Wednesday, May 27, 2009

Ebay punishes Linux sellers as pirates

I found out that I was not alone. Many others who sells linux and other software from FSF, GNU or GPL are suspended, banned or otherwise by Ebay.

Here is one case dated back to 2003:
http://www.linux.com/archive/feature/33254
http://www.ripoffreport.com/reports/0/171/RipOff0171047.htm
https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/general-10/ebay-threatens-to-delete-my-account-for-selling-linux-296019/
http://www.lawguru.com/cgi/bbs/message.php?i=139125480&view=a

There is even a forums for ebay suspended users:
http://www.modeeworld.com/forums/ebay-suspensions/

I think the whole idea why free software does not take off is because there are organization like Ebay which still probably lives in a well or something.

Tuesday, May 26, 2009

Ebay still don't get it!!! LINUX IS PIRACY

I made a complain about Linux and ebay reply with this:

Thank you for writing eBay in regards to your removed listing.

We carefully reviewed the following listings:

XXXXXXXXXX - Mandriva ONE 2009 Free x64 64 bits DVD
XXXXXXXXXX - Mandriva ONE 2009 Free x86 32 bits DVD

and found that we took the correct action. Your listing was removed
because it violated the eBay Unauthorized Copies policy.

For more information on listing unauthorized copies on eBay, please
visit:

http://pages.ebay.com/help/policies/replica-counterfeit.html

Thank you for your time.

Sincerely,

Georgia
eBay Customer Support

and its very clear to ebay that Linux falls under:

Counterfeits, unauthorized replicas, unauthorized items (such as counterfeit watches, handbags, or other accessories) or unauthorized copies (such as copies of software programs, video games, music albums, movies, television programs, or photographs) are not permitted on eBay. Unauthorized copies include (but are not limited to) copies that are pirated, duplicated, backed-up or bootlegged. It is illegal to sell unauthorized copies of media.

So, I guess ebay stand is that as long as its Microsoft, thats original. Linux is nothing but a counterfeit of Windows. Well, tell that to the world!

Tuesday, May 05, 2009

Grub Option for Ubuntu 9.04 on Virtual PC 2007 SP1

I seems to see some people run into issues after a reboot with Ubuntu 9.04 on the MS Virtual PC 2007 SP1. I did not have this issue and Ubuntu boots fine. However, maybe its some setting in GRUB that is preventing a proper boot up... Anyway here is my configuration for menu.lst:


title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic
uuid a6c101f9-5125-4826-8a28-266a9398162b
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=a6c101f9-5125-4826-8a28-266a9398162b ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-11-generic (recovery mode)
uuid a6c101f9-5125-4826-8a28-266a9398162b
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-11-generic root=UUID=a6c101f9-5125-4826-8a28-266a9398162b ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-11-generic

title Ubuntu 9.04, memtest86+
uuid a6c101f9-5125-4826-8a28-266a9398162b
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

Oh, and lastly, do remember to eject your CD / DVD before rebooting, otherwise you will keep going back to the installation screen!

Tuesday, April 28, 2009

Installing Ubuntu 9.04 on Microsoft Virtual PC 2007 SP1

The default installation hangs somewhere. This is similar to Fedora Core 10 that I describe before. The solution is somehow similar.

Boot Ubuntu 9.04 up. On the first screen, choose [English].
Then press [F4] and select [Safe Graphics].
Then press [F6], but do not select any option. Instead press [Escape] and it will allow you to change the command line. Remove the option "quiet splash --" and replace it with "vga=791 noreplace-paravirt" instead.
Press [Enter] to start the installation.

I will expect more issue with the grub menu and other options later on, but my VM is still installing as I type here, so I won't know at this point of time. I will update again on a later post if there is any other issues.

Update: Yes, as pointed out by a commenter below, it is also possible to access command line by pressing [Esc]. However, you had better somehow remember the whole command, because it is not echoed onto the screen.

Update: Also note that during the bootup, it will take a while at the message that said squashfs.... Do not panic. That is normal.

Update: Near the end of the installation, at about 97%, there is a long wait to remove software packages. This is normal.

Monday, April 20, 2009

Ebay Still Thinks Linux Are Works of Piracy

Well, just because you can download torrent for Linux such as Mandrake, Fedora and Ubuntu from sites like ThePirateBay.com, it does not may these Linux needs to be works of piracy. For that matters, many things you can download from torrent sites are open source, freeware or public domain.

However, Ebay certain do not think so. Although after cutting and quoting GPL license and such, Ebay has reverted my account and standing, I believe they simply did nothing to their "robotic" engine which flag all Linux as Piracy. On top of that I still suffered more than 1 week of suspension which definitely equates to opportunity lost and a dent on my reputation.

I am not very thrilled to try and list another Linux for sale because of this. I had wrote to Ebay a few times and all I ever get back is cut and paste response with no regards to whatever I wrote in the question.

I guess I will just have to accept the fact. As far as Ebay is concern, all Linux are piracy and you will get severely punished for listing them.

Saturday, April 11, 2009

Linux is piracy... According to Ebay

Recently I had an incident with ebay which I felt very upset about. On one hand the linux world is trying so hard to push the concept of FREE open source software, then I got slam in my face because ebay consider linux pirated software.

My incident is pretty much similar to this:
http://www.linux.com/feature/27022
which was upssetting since it was in 2002. Basically, ebay pull the plug on my auction stating that the Linux I am selling is counterfeit and I should not list them again in the future.

Perhaps it people around south east asis is still very much stuff with the concept that software must come in a box and must be printed in factories. To be honest, even from Microsoft, I had tons of legal software which I do not even have the media for each license. All that matters was the piece of paper that state my rights to the software and the COA. In terms of moving ahead, Microsoft had done their parts not to make too much extra CD/DVD. Imagine if I needed like 101 copies of WinXP just to prove its original when I have the site license for it?

On the other hand, I guess open source software did not do its part to educate the world, well, at least not ebay. I had passed a friend of mine a DVD-R copy of Fedora and he whisper... "Err, we cannot use pirated software here... but btw, what's the CD-KEY?" I stared blankly at him. Obviously, FREE open source doesn't archive that it is suppose so.

But ebay really took it to the top. Linux IS piracy. Haha, I bet Microsoft guys must be laughing off their chairs now. Any copy, or for that matters, even my printed version of Ubuntu IS piracy. I am simply not allowed to sell Linux!!! That doesn't happens with Microsoft or other software. I listed them before and as long as I provides picture of the box, its perfectly ok.

I guess I could just walk and forget about Linux. It doesn't hurt because I wanted to do this more as a service than a profit. Some Linux are huge and I guess really painful for some users, I ust hope through me, it could reach out to them. Imagine downloading 4GB of data with a 2Mbps line.

Despite my contact to ebay, I believe I am speaking to a robot with the name of Sandra S. who simply cut and paste whatever ebay policy there is no matter what I ask or type in my request. This is probably something I did not need to do. Just tell myself, it is pointless fighting for it. Just accept the fact, Linux IS piracy. So, we all should stop selling pirated software such as Linux (including Mandriva, Fedora, Ubuntu, OpenSuse) on ebay. Yes, just switch to Windows. Its the only legal operating system regconized by ebay.

Thursday, November 27, 2008

Install Fedora 10 on Virtual PC 2007 SP1

The graphics mode pretty much does not work, at least for me. The whole installation was done in Text mode. This is weird because I remembered I managed to get it working in Fedora 9. In any case, to make the WORST happens, I installed everything, which WAS a mistake. The sensible thing to do is to NOT select virtualization. The reason being it doesnt help much in a already virtualized environment. Unless someone has a paper which prove me wrong about VoV (Virtualization on Virtualization).

Ok, I will only flag out the hard part, the rest is standard protocol. 

For the file system, it may make sense to use a normal non-RAID partition because in the VM, there should not be any performance improvement (or rather its probably going to cause performance issue). So, what I did was a simple 1 x swap and 1 x ext3 partition. If you free you want to secure your /boot, you can split that out too.

The rest goes as per normal. After the reboot, you will realized you see nothing (or some garbage) on the screen and cannot see anything. To fix this, you have to get into grub menu. Edit the kernel... line adding "vga=0x32D" at the end. That should allow you to boot up into text mode at least.

Now once you are in text mode, you will want to fix this once and for all. Go to /boot/grub and change the menu.lst according with the vga=0x32D on the line.

You will also notice the screen is huge and its not very friendly for some of us using a laptop with tiny screen. To fix that, you will need internet to install some modules. Once you confirm that internet is up, do :

yum install system-config-display

and then after the installation, run :

system-config-display --reconfigure

You X should now run properly in whichever resolution your choose. The rest, should be easy.


Wednesday, May 16, 2007

Yellow Dog Linux YDL for Playstation 3 PS3


Yes, there is finally a official way to install the Linux on the Playstation 3. Yellow Dog Linux is a well suited and customed Linux for the PS3.




Can't wait to get my hands on the PS3 and do this mod...

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